Everything about Zachary Taylor totally explained
Death
The cause of Zachary Taylor's death isn't well understood. On
July 4,
1850, Taylor consumed a snack of milk and cherries at an
Independence Day celebration. Upon his sudden death, five days later on
July 9th, the cause was listed as
gastroenteritis.
Due to suspicions of
assassination, Taylor's remains were exhumed; and a
Kentucky medical examiner submitted hair and tissue samples to
Oak Ridge National Laboratory, where
neutron activation analysis revealed traces of
arsenic at levels several hundred times less than necessary for poisoning to have occurred.
Despite these findings, assassination theories have not been entirely put to rest.
Michael Parenti devoted a chapter in his controversial 1999 book
History as Mystery to what he called "The Strange Death of Zachary Taylor". In it he speculated that Taylor was assassinated and that his autopsy was botched.
There is some strong evidence that Taylor died from complications of
heat stroke. On July 4, 1850, the weather in Washington was hot and rather humid. Taylor was there to preside over ceremonies at the laying of the cornerstone of the
Washington Monument. Taylor was sporting a thick coat, vest, high-collared shirt, and a top hat. Shortly after arriving, Taylor complained that he was very thirsty. He went to the reception table and downed a large amount of water directly from a pitcher.
Since the water was sitting in the sun, the idea of
cholera is a possibility. But Taylor exhibited classic symptoms of heat stroke, particularly red, flushed skin on the face. Records also indicate that Taylor was having trouble walking and exhibiting slurred speech. At no time while outside did anyone loosen or remove Taylor's clothing. Only after returning to the
White House was some of his clothing loosened.
At this point his clothing was removed, but internal organs had already been damaged. In fact, his doctors were mystified as to the cause of multiple organ failure. Medical sciences hadn't addressed heat stroke and the internal damage caused by it. According to author
Charles Panati, Taylor actually awoke briefly and said: "I shouldn't be surprised if this were to result in my death." He took a few sips of iced milk, again adding to the possibility of cholera. He lapsed again into unconsciousness and died on July 9, 1850.
Taylor is buried in
Louisville, Kentucky, at what is now the
Zachary Taylor National Cemetery.
Surviving family
Taylor's son Richard became a Confederate Lieutenant General, while his daughter Sarah Knox Taylor (1814–1835) had married future President of the Confederate States Jefferson Davis three months before her death of malaria.
Taylor's brother, Joseph Pannill Taylor, was a Brigadier General in the Union Army during the Civil War. (Joseph P. Taylor's son Joseph Hancock Taylor
was a US Colonel in the Civil War and was also a son-in-law of Union General Montgomery C. Meigs).
Taylor's niece Emily Ellison Taylor was the wife of Confederate General Lafayette McLaws.
Ann Taylor's son John Taylor Wood, a U.S. Navy officer, defected to the Confederate side and later fled to Canada during the Civil War; his great-grandson Zachary Taylor Wood was Acting RCMP Commssioner, great-great-grandson Stuart Taylor Wood was Commissioner of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police and great-great-great-grandsons (Cst. Herschel Wood and Supt.(Ret) John Taylor Wood served in the RCMP.Further Information
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